Watch Out — It’s Coyote Season!

Have you ever been stalked? Had that feeling that no matter what you’re doing, someone is watching you, waiting for you to make a mistake, so they could pounce and hurt you? Maybe someone’s broken into your home or yard and left you feeling violated and paranoid.  This edgy feeling of something-not-quite-right may be less imagined than you think.

It’s coyote season.

Once only inhabitants of the American plains, the coyote, or American jackal, brush wolf, or prairie wolf is clever and dangerous, especially at this time of year.  I was working on a blog post for a client recently, and had the chance to talk with a Colorado’s Parks and Wildlife representative regarding coyotes. Apparently today, coyotes are just about everywhere. Literally.  I was told they live in 49 of our 50 states. Can you guess the one state where coyotes do not live?

Anyway, the coyote’s extremely adaptable nature makes living with or near humans a very real experience, and the incidents of these creatures interacting in a negative way with people is rising.  Until 2006 or 2007 Colorado experienced an average of one attack a year. Now the number has risen to 5 or 6 a year.  That may not seem like a lot in terms of the size of the human population around here, but the trend is alarming.

So what makes a coyote encounter so dangerous? I mean, the little guys are only about 35 pounds or so, right?

Friends at the dog park can list a lot of challenges.  First, because of their cleverness, coyotes form packs to lure out unsuspecting dogs and will tease them away from familiar territory, then the pack turns to kill and eat your dog.  Yes, your dog.  Not some stray or lost soul, but pets with good homes and loving families get fooled into the “chase me” game.

A few years ago at Chatfield State Park a puppy of about a year old became separated from his owner.  Although they looked long and hard for the dog, they had to leave over night. The next day the park rangers had found the dog–what was left of it–and told the owners not to bother trying to collect up its remains.

Then, these guys hunt everywhere.  That means toddlers and small children become unsafe, even in their own back yards!  If you have young ones, please do not leave them outside alone, even to go answer a phone or check on the stove. Okay, so this may seem a little extreme, but let me explain the criminal mind behind my warning.

Coyotes are like burglars.  They actually “case” neighborhoods and yards for opportunity.  If you leave out food or have the kind of environment they find “cozy,” they’ll be in your yard, whether you’re aware it or not. That bird feeder you use to attract our wonderful array of winged friends? It’s a welcome sign for coyotes. And leaving a dish of water out for Fluffy becomes finders keepers for the prairie jackal.

Now that coyotes are literally everywhere, wildlife-loving friends are not shooing them away, or putting the fear of humans into coyotes.  They’re taking pictures, and quietly enjoying a close encounter of the wildlife kind.  This emboldens brush wolves to stay and make your yard their home, your neighborhood their territory.

Like humans, coyotes are very territorial.  If man kills for the right to call some piece of land his, do you think coyotes are going to act differently?  And right now, in January and February, coyotes are partnering up and claiming territories for their own. The coyotes will see your dog as a threat to what’s theirs, and that means if your dog is playing by him or herself in what you think is your yard, the coyotes may see Fido as an invader to their territory.

Humans make this situation worse by not frightening off coyotes.  They reach for cameras instead of noise makers or even small stones. Coyotes learn human routines–because let’s face it, we tend to be creatures of habit–then use their knowledge of our behavioral patterns against us.  The result is a bite, a stolen piece of meat waiting to be barbecued, or a missing pet.

Here are some things you should do if you encounter a coyote:

  • Make noise–be scary. Horns, rocks in echo-making cans, shouting, whistling; all these things say you’re a dangerous and unfamiliar creature to the coyote
  • Do not run.  Slowly back off from your encounter.  The coyotes will watch you but you will not evoke their chase mechanism if you remain calm and confident in their presence
  • Keep your yard free of food, and water, two of the main elements coyotes look for in settling into your yard
  • Change your routine and claim your yard for your own.  Is it any wonder a coyote will come to call if your yard remains empty of human activity most of the time?  Think “use it or lose it” where your back yard is concerned.

You can learn more about coyotes at the Colorado Parks and Wildlife website. It’s worth a look, before coyotes become the source of a new Stephen King novel. Ooh, so creepy!

Oh.  And the state that doesn’t have coyotes? Hawaii. But with the stealth and cleverness of the creature, there’s no reason Hawaii will stay coyote-less for long.  Watch out!

NOTE: Sorry my reading friend.  Pics today were blocked from loading.  Will try to add them later.

Rattlesnake Season: Watch Your Step!

The rumors started late last week–rattlesnakes are active at Chatfield State Park.  I heard a dog got bit, and, while he survived, it was expensive to treat him.

Prophet at Chatfield

Snakes or no, we love Chatfield

Now, I love my daily walks with Prophet to Chatfield. We go in good weather and bad, cold temperatures and warm.  In the almost seven years we’ve been walking the park, I’ve only seen one snake. And while I didn’t stop to ask the creature what kind of snake it was, nor did I go close enough to check markings or underside colors as the guide books suggest, I think I encountered a bull snake

. The snake was a large creature about four feet long. This species is without venom in its bite, but creepy enough for me to keep both me and my dog clear.  That was about two years ago, so even with snake rumors, Prophet and I will go to the park.

Then, on Sunday, a group of us ran into Mark, another regular dog walker.  It was one of his labs, Duke, who was rumored to have been bit.  Mark confirmed our worries.  Duke had made no unusual noises. There was no drama. Mark had no idea his dog had even been bit.

“He jumped right into my truck when we were going home,” said Mark. “He acted normally throughout our walk.”

It was a few hours later, when Mark was closing a real estate deal that his wife contacted him by phone and let him know Duke was in trouble.  They rushed their dog to the emergency vet and got him treated with anti-venom.  A week and a few thousand dollars later, Duke is on the mend.

Dogs walk at Chatfield State Park

Regular dog walkers take in Chatfield

Mark told us that while he was getting treatment for Duke, the vet said that two other dogs from Chatfield had been bitten in the last two weeks.  Our group of dog walkers shook our heads and looked around at our dogs that played near-by in the total bliss of doggie-pack-partyhood.  Who could imagine we or they could be in such grave danger?

Rumor has it that the construction going on at Chatfield might have something to do with the recent spate of rattlesnake encounters.  They are widening the road near the Owl Glenn parking lot, scraping a lot of earth away, making incredible, vibrating noise that would sure want me going in another direction, if I were a rattler.

It could also be that this is high season for the creatures to be out and about.  Weather has a lot to do with rattlesnake activity.  They are ectothermic by nature and seek the moderate temperatures afforded by early morning and late afternoon and evening for being most active.  But anyone who’s lived as long as I knows that snakes can be found sunning themselves anytime.

No matter the reason, there is no doubt the rattlers are active.  I’ve talked to total strangers who take me seriously, thank me for the warning, and walk in another direction.  Interesting that in our cynical age, the use of the word “rattlesnake” still gets attention and serious consideration fast.

One thing is for sure. I’m not wearing sandals or shorts to Chatfield this summer.  While dogs’ treatment for bites can run from $1,000 to $3,000, treatment for humans can run as high as $140,000 dollars.  Talk about a nasty bite!